National Quality Forum (NQF) has announced the start of new projects
focusing on safety issues.
1. Hospital
Acquired Conditions (HACs)and Serious Reportable Events (SREs)
This is a new
project as of September 2009 that will address HACs and SREs. They will define the existing healthcare
acquired conditions (HACs) and develop an expanded listing of HACs as well as
look at the specifications for the existing SRE’s and make recommendations of
potentially new ones.
In addition to
refining and adding to the current list of HACs and SREs, the project will
expand the HACs to apply across the continuum of care to ambulatory care,
skilled nursing facilities and home health and hospice settings. Finally, they will address implementation of
the HACs and SREs at the facility, state, and national
level. Development and maintenance of
the respective listings will include bridging overlaps and complementarities of
the listings with NQF Serious Reportable Events, the NQF-endorsed Safe
Practices and other national health care priorities.
NQF will convene 4
technical advisory panels with expertise in the occurrence of unforeseen
condition and complications in the various environments of healthcare. The 4 panels are expected to begin work in
December and have material ready for public review and comment in June
2010. Final NQF board ratification is
projected for December 2010.
Current HACs:
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Foreign
Object Retained After Surgery
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Air
Embolism
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Blood
Incompatibility
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Pressure
Ulcer Stages III & IV
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Falls and
Trauma:
—Fracture—Dislocation
—Intracranial
Injury
—Crushing
Injury
—Burn
—Electric
Shock
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Catheter-Associated
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
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Vascular
Catheter-Associated Infection
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Manifestations
of Poor Glycemic Control
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Surgical
Site Infection Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG).
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Surgical
Site Infection Following Certain Orthopedic Procedures
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Surgical
Site Infection Following Bariatric Surgery for Obesity
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Deep Vein
Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism Following Certain Orthopedic Procedures
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HACs recommended by commenters, cited in
the IPPS, likely to be considered:
·
Failure to rescue
·
Ventilator-associated-pneumonia
·
Surgical site infections following implantation
of devices
·
Clostridium
difficile-associated disease
·
Malnutrition
2.
Review
and update of the NQF Safe Practices
(34 Safe Practices)
The open comment
period opens September 14 through October 13 on revisions to the 2009 Safe
Practices. In the 2009 update, many of the Joint
Commission National Patient Safety Goals were incorporated into the NQF Safe
Practices, e.g. prevention of catheter-related blood stream infections and VTE
prophylaxis and safe use of anticoagulants. The Safe Practices do not go out for a member
vote. They will be reviewed by the
Steering Committee and presented for CSAC review and Board ratification by
November 16, 2009.
NQF is recommending
minimal language change to the 2009 Safe Practices. There were no changes in target Safe
Practices, except as noted for SP 22. Leapfrog
Group has asked for a revision of SP 5:
Informed Consent.
SP 15: Discharge System
SP17: Medication Reconciliation
SP
22: Surgical-Site Infection – added a
specification to use a skin preparation and allow drying time
SP 28: Venous Thromboembolism Prevention
SP 29: Anticoagulation
SP 32: Glycemic Control
Opportunities:
3.
Patient
Safety Framework for HACs
This project will
include as part of its work product a public reporting framework for HACs and
recommendations for measures. The project
started September with call for nominees to the Steering Committee and a call
for Candidate Standards (deadline October 1, 2009). The public comment period is tentatively set
for March 15 with final board ratification by August 1, 2010. If it meets its
deadline, they could potentially identify patient safety measures that will be
included in the 2010 round of Medicare Proposed Rules for inpatient, outpatient
services, and nursing facilities and as part of the Physician Fee Schedule.
4.
Hospital
Psychiatric Care
This project was
launched in spring 2009 in conjunction with the outpatient medication
management and outcome projects. Three
measures were developed and are out for public comment now with final board
ratification expected by December 2009.
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